By Thelonious Monk

Straight No Chaser

Straight No Chaser is a blues composition by Thelonious Monk first recorded on July 23, 1951, for the Genius of Modern Music sessions in the key of Bb. Miles Davis also recorded the tune on his album Milestones in the key of F, which is why many people play the tune in F.

By Thelonious Monk

Straight No Chaser

Straight No Chaser
is a blues composition by Thelonious Monk first recorded on July 23, 1951, for the Genius of Modern Music sessions in the key of Bb. Miles Davis also recorded the tune on his album Milestones in the key of F, which is why many people play the tune in F.

Chord Charts: Straight No Chaser

Chord Charts

Learn the chord changes to

Straight No Chaser

using common lead sheets for C, Bb, and Eb instruments.

There are many options when playing Blues chord changes, below is a general starting point.

Form: Three phrases of 4 bars each
Total Bars: 12
Common Key(s): F, Bb
How to Play This Tune

Step 1: Learn Straight No Chaser as a Minimalist Blues Head

Straight No Chaser is one of the most stripped-down blues heads in the jazz repertoire. The melody is deliberately sparse, relying on space, repetition, and rhythmic placement rather than dense melodic motion.

In this lesson, you're reminded about how much a tune's melody matters and Straight No Chaser stands out as a reminder that blues melodies don’t need complexity to be effective. The tune teaches you how clarity, restraint, and groove can define the form just as strongly as elaborate lines.

Learning Straight No Chaser helps you internalize the 12-bar blues through feel and time, training you to hear the form without relying on constant melodic activity — an essential skill for mature blues improvisation.

FREE Unlock Rhythm Changes & Blues With These 6 Melodies Unlock Rhythm Changes & Blues With These 6 Melodies

Step 2: Strengthen Blues Phrasing by Targeting Key Transitions

Because Straight No Chaser leaves so much space, it places extra emphasis on how phrases move through the blues form. There’s nowhere to hide — if you don’t clearly navigate the transition from I7 to IV7, or into the turnaround, it’s immediately audible.

This lesson reframes blues improvisation as playing through transitions rather than sitting on chords. Applied to Straight No Chaser, it reveals how even the simplest melodic ideas gain power when they clearly outline movement between harmonic areas.

Studying the tune with this transition-based mindset helps you develop phrasing that feels intentional, grounded, and forward-moving.

FREE 3 Transitions in the Blues You Gotta Nail: Charlie Parker Bosses the Blues 3 Transitions in the Blues You Gotta Nail: Charlie Parker Bosses the Blues

Step 3: Develop Statement-Based Blues Playing Over Straight No Chaser

Straight No Chaser is an ideal vehicle for learning how to make strong musical statements over the blues. The melody itself demonstrates how a few well-placed notes can say more than long streams of information.

This lesson emphasizes shaping ideas with conviction, swing, and space — all qualities that are exposed immediately when playing a tune like Straight No Chaser. Without a busy melody to lean on, your phrasing, sound, and time feel come to the forefront.

Applying these concepts helps you avoid overplaying and instead focus on clarity, groove, and expressive intent.

FREE How to Play the Blues Like a Pro: A Lesson with Wynton Kelly How to Play the Blues Like a Pro: A Lesson with Wynton Kelly

Step 4: Build Blues Vocabulary Through Listening and Transcription

Once the structure of Straight No Chaser is solid, it becomes an excellent platform for transcription and language study. This lesson outlines how to select approachable blues solos and what to listen for when extracting usable material.

Because Straight No Chaser is harmonically straightforward, it allows you to hear how phrasing, rhythm, and repetition shape a solo more clearly. Bringing transcribed ideas back into this form helps you integrate vocabulary in a musical, practical way.

This step connects listening, transcription, and improvisation into a unified blues practice approach.

FREE 8 Awesome Blues Solos for Beginners to Transcribe 8 Awesome Blues Solos for Beginners to Transcribe

Step 5: Study Clark Terry’s Trumpet Language on Straight No Chaser

Straight No Chaser also appears as a listening and transcription example in this trumpet-focused lesson through Clark Terry’s solo. Terry’s playing highlights how melody, swing, and personality can thrive over a simple blues structure.

His solo demonstrates relaxed time feel, clear phrasing, and playful rhythmic variation — all while staying deeply connected to the blues tradition. Studying this performance shows how a master improviser brings character and storytelling to even the most minimal harmonic setting.

Listening to Clark Terry on Straight No Chaser expands your understanding of blues language beyond the written melody and reinforces the importance of sound, feel, and style.

FREE Jazz Trumpet Players You Should Know Jazz Trumpet Players You Should Know

Videos

Videos: Straight No Chaser

How to Play Straight No Chaser

Step 1: Learn Straight No Chaser as a Minimalist Blues Head

Straight No Chaser is one of the most stripped-down blues heads in the jazz repertoire. The melody is deliberately sparse, relying on space, repetition, and rhythmic placement rather than dense melodic motion.

In this lesson, you're reminded about how much a tune's melody matters and Straight No Chaser stands out as a reminder that blues melodies don’t need complexity to be effective. The tune teaches you how clarity, restraint, and groove can define the form just as strongly as elaborate lines.

Learning Straight No Chaser helps you internalize the 12-bar blues through feel and time, training you to hear the form without relying on constant melodic activity — an essential skill for mature blues improvisation.

FREE Unlock Rhythm Changes & Blues With These 6 Melodies Unlock Rhythm Changes & Blues With These 6 Melodies

Step 2: Strengthen Blues Phrasing by Targeting Key Transitions

Because Straight No Chaser leaves so much space, it places extra emphasis on how phrases move through the blues form. There’s nowhere to hide — if you don’t clearly navigate the transition from I7 to IV7, or into the turnaround, it’s immediately audible.

This lesson reframes blues improvisation as playing through transitions rather than sitting on chords. Applied to Straight No Chaser, it reveals how even the simplest melodic ideas gain power when they clearly outline movement between harmonic areas.

Studying the tune with this transition-based mindset helps you develop phrasing that feels intentional, grounded, and forward-moving.

FREE 3 Transitions in the Blues You Gotta Nail: Charlie Parker Bosses the Blues 3 Transitions in the Blues You Gotta Nail: Charlie Parker Bosses the Blues

Step 3: Develop Statement-Based Blues Playing Over Straight No Chaser

Straight No Chaser is an ideal vehicle for learning how to make strong musical statements over the blues. The melody itself demonstrates how a few well-placed notes can say more than long streams of information.

This lesson emphasizes shaping ideas with conviction, swing, and space — all qualities that are exposed immediately when playing a tune like Straight No Chaser. Without a busy melody to lean on, your phrasing, sound, and time feel come to the forefront.

Applying these concepts helps you avoid overplaying and instead focus on clarity, groove, and expressive intent.

FREE How to Play the Blues Like a Pro: A Lesson with Wynton Kelly How to Play the Blues Like a Pro: A Lesson with Wynton Kelly

Step 4: Build Blues Vocabulary Through Listening and Transcription

Once the structure of Straight No Chaser is solid, it becomes an excellent platform for transcription and language study. This lesson outlines how to select approachable blues solos and what to listen for when extracting usable material.

Because Straight No Chaser is harmonically straightforward, it allows you to hear how phrasing, rhythm, and repetition shape a solo more clearly. Bringing transcribed ideas back into this form helps you integrate vocabulary in a musical, practical way.

This step connects listening, transcription, and improvisation into a unified blues practice approach.

FREE 8 Awesome Blues Solos for Beginners to Transcribe 8 Awesome Blues Solos for Beginners to Transcribe

Step 5: Study Clark Terry’s Trumpet Language on Straight No Chaser

Straight No Chaser also appears as a listening and transcription example in this trumpet-focused lesson through Clark Terry’s solo. Terry’s playing highlights how melody, swing, and personality can thrive over a simple blues structure.

His solo demonstrates relaxed time feel, clear phrasing, and playful rhythmic variation — all while staying deeply connected to the blues tradition. Studying this performance shows how a master improviser brings character and storytelling to even the most minimal harmonic setting.

Listening to Clark Terry on Straight No Chaser expands your understanding of blues language beyond the written melody and reinforces the importance of sound, feel, and style.

FREE Jazz Trumpet Players You Should Know Jazz Trumpet Players You Should Know

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Eric O'Donnell

We’re Forrest & Eric. We’ve learned from a ton of great players like Mulgrew Miller, Rich Perry, and Harold Mabern, and now we focus on helping musicians deeply understand jazz, one tune, concept, and skill at a time.

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